European style wooden plane in use on a tool handle.
Second tyre nearly in place
Hammering the tyre into place
Shaped handles just made.
Wheel awaiting a tyre
Welding the tyre
Drawknife in use
Not just a wheelwright but a rakemaker too.
Checking the tyre circumference
Adzes awaiting handles
Welding the tyre
Laying the wheel on the tyring stand
Wheel in position for the tyre
Marking out a felloe
Dampening the flames
Checking the size of the tyre with a traveller
Cleaning up the weld
The second tyre being hammered in place
Close up of the hub
Tail vice and dog
An example of wheel making in the past
Welding a tyre
Cleaning up the tyre
Clamped in place for tyring
Drawknife in use
Using a traveller to measure a wheel circumference
Second tyre being hammered into place
A traveller in use on the wheel.
A pile of iron hubs
The first stage in shaping
Cooling the hot tyre
Trimming the felloes to shape with a drawknife
Shaping with a drawknife
Using a rasp to shape a notch
Checking the tyre is properly fitted.
Still cooling off.
Field gun wheels
A few finishing taps
Using a press on the tyre join
Cooling down
Applying a hot tyre
Close up of the clamping
Clamping the tyre ready for welding
Newly made wheel awaiting a tyre
Detail of the wheel
Using a chipping hammer
Cleaning up the tyre
Welding an iron band for a wheel hub
Detail of a 12 spoked wheel
Field gun wheels
Shaping with a rasp
Cleaning up with the drawknife
Bow saw in use cleaning up spoke ends
Drawknife in use
Drawknife in use on the felloes
Boring a hub with a taper auger
Welding a hub band
The hot tyre in place
Welding a hub band
Trimming the felloes
Spot welding
Fitting the hot tyre
Drawknife in use again.
An interesting wheel!
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Copyright of the photographs is held by Steve R. Salter and the Tools and Trades History Society and the photographs here are watermarked accordingly. Higher resolution unwatermarked images are available on application to TATHS at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. but any use of them must include a reference to Steve R. Salter as copyright holder and to TATHS.